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Overview of 400G OSFP Optical Module Types and Connection Solutions (2024 Update)

The OSFP (Octal Small Form-factor Pluggable) is a new type of 400G optical module packaging standard for high-speed data transmission. It features 8 high-speed electrical channels and an integrated heat sink, significantly improving thermal performance, providing higher transmission speeds, lower power consumption, and a smaller size. This makes it suitable for telecom markets, data center networks, and high-performance computing applications.

Types of 400G OSFP Optical Modules

Currently, the types of 400G OSFP optical modules available in the market include 400G OSFP SR8, 400G OSFP DR4, 400G OSFP DR4+, 400G OSFP FR4, 400G OSFP 2*FR4, and 400G OSFP LR4.

Product Description Data Sheet Data Rate(Gbit/s) TX RX TX_Min (dBm) TX_Max (dBm) RX_Min (dBm) RX_Max (dBm) Power Consumption (W) Reach Temperature
(deg C)
OSFP SR8 400G 850nm VCSEL PIN -6 4 -7.9 4 12 100m 0~70
OSFP 2x FR4 400G EML CWDM PIN -4.2 4.7 -8.2 4.7 12 2km 20~60
OSFP DR4 400G 1310nm EML PIN -2.9 4 -5.9 4 12 500m 0~70
OSFP DR4+ 400G 1310nm EML PIN -2.4 4 -6.4 4.5 12 2km 0~70
OSFP FR4 400G EML CWDM4 PIN -3.3 3.5 -7.3 3.5 12 2km 0~70
OSFP LR4 400G EML CWDM4 PIN -1.4 4.5 -7.7 4.5 12 10km 0~70
OSFP AOC 400G 850nm VCSEL PIN N/A N/A N/A N/A 12.0 (each OSFP) 3~100m 0~70

400G OSFP SR8 Optical Module

The 400G OSFP SR8 optical module is paired with multimode optical fiber and supports transmission distances of up to 100 meters. Therefore, it is more suitable for short-distance switch interconnections or multi-channel data transmission. Examples include:

  1. Interconnecting two 400G OSFP SR8 optical modules using a 16-fiber MTP optical cable.
    Overview of 400G OSFP Optical Module Types and Connection Solutions (2024 Update)
  2. Connecting a 400G OSFP SR8 optical module to two 200G SR4 optical modules using a 16-fiber MTP to 2*8-fiber MPO branch optical cable for multi-channel data transmission.
    Overview of 400G OSFP Optical Module Types and Connection Solutions (2024 Update)
  3. Connecting a 400G OSFP optical module to eight 50G SFP optical modules using a 16-fiber MTP to 8*LC duplex branch optical cable.
    Overview of 400G OSFP Optical Module Types and Connection Solutions (2024 Update)

400G OSFP DR4 Optical Module

The 400G OSFP DR4 optical module employs 100G PAM4 modulation and has a maximum transmission distance of 500 meters. It is suitable for 150 to 500 meters 400G-100G network connections. The 400G OSFP DR4 optical module can be connected to four 100G DR4 optical modules on the other end using a 12-fiber MTP to 4*LC duplex branch optical cable.

Overview of 400G OSFP Optical Module Types and Connection Solutions (2024 Update)

400G OSFP DR4+ Optical Module

The 400G OSFP DR4+ optical module is essentially an upgraded version of the 400G OSFP DR4 optical module with a longer transmission distance of up to 2 kilometers. It is more suitable for 400G-100G network connections within 2 kilometers. The 400G OSFP DR4+ optical module can be connected to four 100G DR4 optical modules on the other end using a 12-fiber MTP to 4*LC duplex branch optical cable to meet 2-kilometer transmission requirements.

Overview of 400G OSFP Optical Module Types and Connection Solutions (2024 Update)

400G OSFP FR4 Optical Module

The 400G OSFP FR4 optical module uses four CWDM wavelengths with non-cooled EML lasers, making it suitable for 400G interconnects. The 400G OSFP FR4 optical module can be connected using LC duplex optical cables.
Overview of 400G OSFP Optical Module Types and Connection Solutions (2024 Update)

400G OSFP FR8 Optical Module

Unlike the 400G OSFP FR4 optical module, the 400G OSFP FR8 optical module is a 2200G optical module that uses 50G PAM4 modulation technology and has eight built-in circuit channels. It is more suitable for multi-channel data communication. Typically, the 400G OSFP FR8 optical module can be connected to the opposite end’s 200G FR4 optical module using a 2CS to 2*LC duplex branch optical cable.

Overview of 400G OSFP Optical Module Types and Connection Solutions (2024 Update)

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: Can OSFP optical modules be inserted into QSFP-DD ports?

A: No, because QSFP and QSFP-DD have different sizes and are not compatible. Therefore, if your network equipment uses OSFP packaging, you must choose OSFP optical modules, OSFP DACs, or OSFP AOCs.

Q: Can 100G QSFP28 optical modules be inserted into OSFP ports?

A: 100G QSFP28 optical modules cannot be directly inserted into OSFP ports, but a conversion module can be used to insert a 100G QSFP28 optical module into an OSFP port. In this case, the link’s transmission rate would be 100G.

Q: Besides OSFP optical modules, what other 400G products are available?

A: Currently, there are also 400G OSFP DACs and AOCs available.

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